Drilbu Ri Mountain Mandala

Sept 16th Drilbu Ri Mountain kora (circumambulation)

5 a.m. with flashlight in hand and some provisions in a backpack, I started out in the dark to meet my guide S at a spot on the Drilbu Ri trail marked by a large barren tree.

Beginning of trekking trail of Drilbu Ri kora (circumambulation) from Kardang Monastery, Lahaul
Beginning of trekking trail for Drilbu Ri kora (circumambulation) from Kardang Monastery, Lahaul. The destination is the top of the mountain near where those seven peaks appear at upper left.

I had spent the night at Kardang Monastery, and once again had the pleasure of the company of nuns. It’s remarkable how details of one’s life narrative can be dispensed with when there is just mutual warmth felt between people. We chatted with whatever English they had (and for my part, zero Tibetan) and with mutual hand gestures. They cooked thukpa noodles in a delicious vegetable soup. I hadn’t eaten much that day having worked through lunch shooting photos at Guru Ghantal, so I was happy to carb-up for the next day’s trek.

Lovely Kardang Monastery nuns making thukpa noodles for dinner
Lovely Kardang Monastery nuns making thukpa noodles for dinner
Drilbu Ri mountain as seen from across the Bhaga River, Lahaul
Drilbu Ri mountain as seen from across the Bhaga River, Lahaul

Drilbu Ri kora—my gosh, what can I say? Getting to the summit whooped me! At almost 15,000 feet (4400 meters) altitude, I was short of breath at the start, and then later gasping for breath every 10 to 15 paces of steep uphill climbing. We reached the top shortly before 10 a.m. My guide, bless him, was so patient, calm, and encouraging with the words, “Slowly, slowly…” which he repeated like a mantra, each time with a gentle head tilt, the infamous Indian bobble.

Drilbu Ri trek, Lahaul
About two hours into trekking with guide S, Keylong is seen below (looks like thin line) on the opposite mountain across the valley.
Drilbu Ri Mountain, Lahaul
Ascent further up takes you into an area filled with a kind of red grassy plant that colors the mountain side
Drilbu Ri Mountain, Lahaul
As we climbed higher the mountain curved more and changed to rocky terrain
Drilbu Ri Mountain, Lahaul
Further up, the mountain is steeper, more angled, and here is where we hit the snow line, snow visible on right

The last part was the steepest and most difficult. I marveled that I was still going on only half a Nutella sandwich, some pieces of chocolate, and two mango juices. Hardly nutritious, but then again, hunger becomes more of a concept, given the altitude and level of exertion.

Looking up towards the summit, Drilbu Ri Mountain kora, Lahaul
Looking up towards the summit of Drilbu Ri Mountain, the top being where those prayer flags look like a dotted line. At this point more snow on the ground. Yes, it looks steep and then got even steeper!
Drlbu Ri Mountain, Lahaul
Still looking up at the summit, the ascent gets more vertical and narrower!
Finally at the top, you arrive through this narrow notch in Drilbu Ri Mountain
Finally arrival at the summit of Drilbu Ri by scrambing through this narrow and angled pass

Well, it was worth being reduced to crying “uncle.” When we got to Drilbu Ri’s summit, it was indeed a living mandala as the locals promised. 360-degree panorama of magnificent glacial mountains that take your breath away–literally and figuratively! No wonder the Himalayas is called “the roof of the world.” As you stand stuck in awe, the amazing height and expanse somehow melds with your inner sense of worldy, or maybe otherwordly, home. Yes, you, small and insignificant in this vast geological time and space, still get to be part of it all.

View of Keylong down in Bhaga River Valley from the summit for Dribu Ri Mountain
View of Keylong down in Bhaga River Valley from the summit for Dribu Ri Mountain
View of Keylong down in Bhaga River Valley from the summit for Dribu Ri Mountain
View of Keylong down in Bhaga River Valley from the summit for Dribu Ri Mountain
Dribu Ri Mountain on other side, Lahaul
Unbelievable immensity, view of the other side of the Drilbu Ri Mountain looking down towards Gondhala Village. This is where you begin the descent down, a lot less steep but looks deceptively smooth and “easy.”
View of Keylong down in Bhaga River Valley from the summit for Dribu Ri Mountain, Lahaul
View of Keylong down in Bhaga River Valley from the summit of Dribu Ri Mountain, Lahaul. On right is a Buddhist shrine housed in a small yellow structure in which Lahauli pilgrims are lighting butter lamps and incense as offerings. Hidden under many kata offering scarves further to the right is also a small Hindu shrine dedicated to the sacred union of Shiva and Parvati.
Butter lamps and other offerings in Buddhist shrine on top of Drilbu Ri Mountain, Lahaul. Hindus also consider this a sacred site and there is a shrine, too, dedicated to the sacred union of Shiva and Parvati
Butter lamps and other offerings in Buddhist shrine on top of Drilbu Ri Mountain, Lahaul. Hindus also consider this a sacred site and there is a separate shrine dedicated to the sacred union of Shiva and Parvati.

In fact, Drilbu Ri is sacred to Tibetan Buddhists as Chakrasamvara’s abode. It is important to understand here that none of the Buddhist tantric deities are believed to exist externally. Rather, they represent the ultimate and profound state of mind which sees that self and phenomena are empty of inherent existence. If this is an intriguing idea for you, then you may want to learn more about the distinctive Buddhist philosophy of dependent origination.

Chakrasamvara, wall painting, Gandhola Monastery, Lahaul, India
Chakrasamvara, wall painting, Gandhola Monastery, Lahaul

Chakrasambava is understood as a wrathful manifestation of Buddha for combating the compelling mental condition of perceiving things as concretely existing. Tantric yoga practices are essentially visualizations of the deity that enact illusion and dissolution of self through identifying with the deity’s Buddha-nature. With the initiation and guidance of a qualified teacher, the practitioner gains the benefit of seeing things as they really are—that is, illusory and empty of inherent existence. This is what’s called wisdom. Cultivating wisdom together with compassion form the complementary two wings for full flight to enlightenment.

Tibetan Buddhists believe that pilgrimage to sacred sites like Drilbu Ri is a great purification of self-centered concerns in order to adopt more expansive mental states that are conducive for wisdom. Overcoming hardships and challenges on a kora can act as a propeller on one’s spiritual path, especially if the site has been graced by the spiritual energies of realized practitioners. Masters such as Nagajuna, Ghantapa, Gotsangpa, Orgyenpa, Taktsang and Rangrik Repas have come to meditate on Drilbu Ri over the past millennia.

View of Keylong side of Drilbu Ri Mountain, Lahaul
View of Keylong side of Drilbu Ri Mountain, looking towards the shrines and my guide S. It’s hard to imagine how people manage to string up these long expanses of prayer flags over the terrain!

Traditionally, Tibetans have traveled hundreds or even thousands of kilometers, often in full body prostration, to complete such pilgrimages. I understand that Drilbu Ri and Mount Kailash are two of the foremost sites for kora. It is said that the completion of such circumambulations bring manifold results, multiplying divine merit.

Tibetan Buddhist prayer flags, summit of Drilbu Ri Mouuntain, Lahaul
More expanses of prayer flags at the summit of Drilbu Ri Mountain. On the left side is the descent down to Gondhala and on the right side was the ascent up from Kardang Monastery/Keylong side, Lahaul

As for me, I came here to research Indo-Tibetan mandalas as a visual artist. Then found, as I was told, that Lahaul does not have so much in the way of drawn images of mandalas. Rather, the land itself is a mandala which one should experience physically. I’m glad I did.

View of Keylong side of Drilbu Ri Mountain
Numerous stupas are found all along the top ridge of Drilbu Ri Mountain, like sentinels holding up prayer flags, Lahaul
Top of Drilbu Ri Mountain, Lahaul
Exhilaration, okay, maybe augmented by some oxygen deprivation at the summit of Drilbu Ri Mountain, about 15,000 feet (4400 meters) altitude.

The weather was such a wonderful wide range all that day. Dawn began with some overcast clouds, which then gradually lifted later in the morning to give way to wholesome, crystal clear sunshine by late morning when we reached the top. After a picnic brunch of omelette sandwiches with Indian pickles which S brought with him, a light snowfall came to herald our time to pack up and start the hike down the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain. The destination was Gondhala Village, where we would then get a bus or taxi back to Keylong.

Oh, and by the way, I thought making it to the top of Drilbu Ri meant the hard part was over. Not so. The return on the other side of the mountain was less steep, more graduated but MUCH longer distance. It was also colder and so windy at times that you literally had to resist being blown over a decline. I was so grateful S had brought me an extra jacket to wear.

Where the descent on the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain begins, looking towards Gondhala Village, Lahaul
Where the descent on the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain begins, looking towards Gondhala Village, Lahaul. The clouds were surreal, at once looking like huge chunks but then moving like ethereal wisps across the mountains.

Descending was a different stamina test, for the knees and thighs instead of the breath.

The descent on the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain begins, looking towards Gondhala Village, Lahaul
The descent on the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain begins, looking towards Gondhala Village, Lahaul

Later, I felt like my eyes were playing tricks on me because Gondhala never seemed to come any closer no matter how long and how far we walked! The village visually seemed like it stayed the same distance away.

The continued descent on the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain begins, looking towards Gondhala Village, Lahaul
The continued descent on the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain begins, looking towards Gondhala Village, Lahaul
13-Drilbu Ri_72
Thumbs up for completion of Drilbu Ri kora by one experienced trekking guide, and one unsuspecting but game novice.

I finally did get exhausted and waved the white flag. S could see that I indeed had had enough, so instead he lead me to the closest point on the road, and then called trusty ol’ driver D (thank you! thank you!) to pick us up for the ride back to Keylong. I was never so happy before to see a road—wonderful, smooth, FLAT road!

The continued descent on the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain begins, looking towards Gondhala Village, Lahaul
At last, reaching the road on the other side of Drilbu Ri Mountain. Gondhala Village still seemed far around the bend!

All photos © 2013, Eva Lee.

4 Responses

  1. Eva, these blog entries are terrific. I love following your amazing journey. I can’t imagine how much this experience is transforming you. Thank you for keeping us posted with these gorgeous views. I’m learning alot through you right now

    warmly,

    ellen

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